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SEMINAR |
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THE
PAIRED-ELECTRON CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE SEMICONDUCTING STATE PROXIMATE
TO ORGANIC SUPERCONDUCTIVITY |
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PROF.
SUMIT MAZUMDAR,
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University
of Arizona,
Tucson, Arizona |
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| Date |
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28
JULY 2004; WEDNESDAY |
| TIME |
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4.00
P.M. |
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SEMINAR
ROOM, II FLOOR, SNBNCBS |
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Abstract |
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Antiferromagnetism
proximate to superconductivity is common between the high T_c cuprates
and superconducting organic charge-transfer solids. In both cases
this is considered to be a signature of strong Coulomb repulsion
between the carriers. In the case of the charge-transfer solids
it has been shown that the antiferromagnetism coexists with other
spatial broken symmetries including charge-ordering. We develop
a theory of these coexisting broken symmetries, and show that the
coexistence is a consequence of the co-operative effects of electron-electron
and electron-phonon interactions in these systems. The charge-ordered
state is similar to the Wigner crystal, except that lattice sites
of the Wigner crystal are occupied pairs of electrons. Whether or
not this paired nature of the semiconducting state is a precursor
to superconductivity is an intriguing question. |
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