PLOTTING,
FITTING AND SAVING AS A
POSTSCRIPT FILE USING GNUPLOT
a) Plotting
This part
assumes that you have a data file in the text (ASCII) form.
(in this
example "filname.csv". Nothing particular about ".csv"
extension!!
Your extension
could be .dat or .txt or similar ones.)
To create such
a data file you could use any text editor (vi, gedit...).
a) open a new terminal (right click on the desktop)
b) type: gnuplot
Now you'll get
the gnuplot prompt
c) type: set data style linespoints
If you don't
want to show the points in the graph avoid "points" in the
above
command
d) type: plot "filename.csv" u 1:2
u 1:2 gives the
plot of the 1st & 2nd columns,with 1st column
values
along x axis and 2nd column values along y axis.
e) type: set xlabel "parameter along x axis"
f) type: set ylabel "parameter along y axis"
g) type: set title "title of the graph"
b) Fitting the
graph
a) type: f(x)=a*x+b [ if you want to fit a straight line
]
b) type: fit f(x) "filename.csv" u 1:2 via a,b
This will give
you the values of a & b.Note it down.
c) type: plot f(x),"filename.csv" u 1:2
c) Saving as
postscript(.ps) file
a) type: set terminal postscript
b) type: set output "filename.ps"
c) type: replot
Now your file
will be saved as filename.ps
d) Exit from
gnuplot
a)type: exit
To learn how to use gnuplot you may go to:
http://www.cs.uni.edu/Help/gnuplot/